Wanna see some cool naval nuclear pictures?

RetiredUSNChief

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Trench 94...google it.

This is the burial ground for (almost) every reactor compartment from every decomissioned naval nuclear vessel.

This is just the reactor compartment and the components within...the fuel itself has been removed.

These are considered "low level hazardous waste". Some of the structural materials, having been exposed to neutron radiation, have become "activated" and are thus radioactive. Some of the components within are internally contaminated due to activation of corrosion particles within the core, which then circulated through the primary system. The major isotope of concern is Cobalt-60 (halflife of 5.26 years).

When a nuclear ship is decommissioned, the entire reactor compartment is cut out, additional shielding installed with, and sealed. It's then shipped to Trench 94 at the Hanford site in Washington state.

Here's a cool Google Maps link to zoom in on:

https://www.google.com/maps/@46.5655198,-119.5202878,372m/data=!3m1!1e3?hl=en-US

And a fairly high resolution picture if you don't want to check the Google Maps link:

Trench 94-00.png

How big? The trench covers a bit over 120 acres...and is over 1,000 feet long. For perspective, here's a picture which shows a person walking among the reactor compartments.

Trench 94-01.jpg

And here's a picture of a submarine in drydock with the hull having been cut up. The portion on the right hand side of the picture is the reactor compartment section. And the hull is 2 inch thick HY-80 steel.

Again, you can see shipyard workers working around the area for perspective.

Trench 94-02.jpg
 
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Yeppers.

You wanna look something else up?

Look at how many nuclear submarines we built in the 60s.
 
When they decommission an aircraft carrier, how much of the ship is cut out? And just how big is the actual core, anyway? Size of a bedroom? Or bigger?
 
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When they decommission an aircraft carrier, how much of the ship is cut out? And just how big is the actual core, anyway? Size of a bedroom? Or bigger?

The reactor compartments on a carrier are about four stories tall, from the lowest deck to the top of the overhead. I never looked at the drawings to see the exact size.

Actual core size (physical dimensions, number of control rods, length of control rods, core rating, etc. is classified), but the primary shield water tank the core vessel sits in goes up about 2/3 of the way.
 
Some thoughts...

The average Joe has been conditioned to think of radioactive material to be "forever".

The reality of that is "hardly", though some things do have a very long halflife.

For these reactor compartments, the isotope of concern is cobalt-60, which has a halflife of 5.26 years.

5 halflives leaves you with about 3% of the initial material. In the case of Co-60, with a halflife of 5.26 years, that translates to a little more than 26 years.

7 halflives would leave about 0.7%, which would be about 37 years.

An even half century would be slightly more than 0.1%... and a full century? 0.0002%

Be kinda cool if chemical toxins went away like this. For example, how much mercury is left after 100 years? 100%.
 
Some thoughts...

The average Joe has been conditioned to think of radioactive material to be "forever".

Hey, why you got to talk about me! I know I'm not the brightest knife in the toolbox....... Just kidding lol Really cool pictures, never realized how massive some of those reactors are.
 
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