New to the USA - Slovakian AKM style parts kits - A review

digitalpaladin10

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As some of you know, I'm in an infinite chase for AK parts kits to scratch the itches of my many friends on here. I was in Gunjoker laughing at the prices for price kits when I found an ad for a Slovakian AKM parts kit. Half way through my rant arguing that the Czech's never adopted the AK platform and developed the VZ.52 and 58 instead, I realized these were brand new virgin parts for a semi-auto AKM patterned rifle.

Odd. Why would a country that never built a military deployed Kalashnikov start a factory to make AKM-63 variants? I reached out to the auction host with a many questions and within a few days realized that these kits weren't made to satisfy surplus collectors but actual AK shooters and builders.

Here are some pics and some data from my build process and my thoughts on the parts:

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So lets look at the Slovakian parts compared to their military counterparts. The Slovakian front trunnion is on the left , the Polish cast trunnion in the middle and the Hungarian one on the right. The Slovakian front trunnion is lacking the lighting cut that the Hungarian and Polish units have. Maybe a cost cutting measure or to beef up the design? It doesn't exclude the use of any AKM hand guard but it's a difference. Also, the left locking lug area is noticeably meatier on the Slovakian unit. One thing I like too is that the bullet guide isn't installed. That means I can use this trunnion as a 5.45/5.56/6.5 etc build. I can use the bullet guide I choose. I really like that a lot. The front trunnion is heat treated very well and is hardened to about a Rockwell 41. That's very tough. The issue is that the barrel journal is very under sized to a .855 where it should be around .9055 (or 23mm) for the AKM barrels sold in the USA to press fit without much issue. Good thing I have a $2,000 drill set up that can chuck up a 23mm solid carbide reamer. A $50 HSS reamer on a $150 drill press in a shop isn't going to go though steel hardened to that extent. I asked the importer and they stated they have barrels incoming to fit this trunnion without having to open it up.

Here's the reamer you'll need, not exactly a cheap tool for something you'll need just once:
https://www.zoro.com/super-tool-chucking-reamer-2300mm-6-flutes-5655230/i/G8051626/


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The Slovakian rear trunnion is on the left and the Russian one on the right. The Slovakian front sight is on the right and the Hungarian one on the left. Slight differences but the same purpose. Just like the rest of the parts, they seem to have been influenced by the originals but not copied identically. The Slovakian FSB has lighting cuts on the back of the sight like later AKM variants. The recoil assembly looks closer to the Hungarian units that any other country.

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The Slovakian hand guard unit in the left with a USA made Arsenal unit on the right. Notice the lack of a heat shield and any metal reinforcements. It's also 3mm longer that my other AKM hand guards and that's probably for trimming to fit. The polymer feels sturdy and strong. I'll see how it behaves when it heats up this weekend:
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One draw back for the hobbyist is the lack of the gas port hole being drilled. You'll need a 6" long 3.25mm carbide drill bit to make this 26 degree cut. Tricky without the right tools but good for a custom builder it's great. Now I can cut a 2.5mm gas port for a 5.56 build that is always so over gassed and not just rely on a small gas hole drilled in the barrel itself. The gas block does have a bayonet lug and it usable for AKM bayonets. You'll notice that the gas relief holes are on the gas block AND the gas tube. This is clearly Hungarian influenced.
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Slovakian on the left, Bulgarian middle and Romanian on right: The Slovakian unit is beefier than the others. It has hint of Hungarian and Bulgarian influence but is it's own design. The metal is thicker and formed precisely on clearly modern tooling.
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The kit comes with a semi auto fire control group. The disconnector has the sear face removed and has a spacer where the retarded would sit in the trigger area. This kit can't be made full auto in the military fashion with the parts included. The selector stop on the magazine release spacer is too tall for the full auto sear to disengage even if a full auto FCG was installed. The gas piston and carrier aren't held together by a rivet and a gas piston rivet isn't included in the kit. You'll need to order one.
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The rear sight is cast and has a Russian marked sight leaf. (Odd since they didn't use the "U" the Czech's used on the VZ.58 and later Slovakian rifles for the battle zero):
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The bolt carrier has the sear trip removed. The kit comes with a AKM-63 length gas piston (AMD-65 on the bottom for a comparison) The gray colored piston looks to be a parkerized steel (top)and not stainless (middel - like US parts) or chromed (bottom - like milsurp OEM units). The Slovakian unit seems very well made and does wobble appropriately when installed correctly with a rivet you aquire.:
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Also, the kit comes with a 6mm barrel pin. The AKM-63 standard is a 7mm barrel pin. If you're set up for 7mm with your reamers and drilling jigs then you can toss the 6mm and use a 7mm. I did. Slovakian on top and WPB on the bottom.

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Shopping list to complete this build so far:
AK-Builder gas piston rivet
AK-Builder 7mm barrel pin
Morrissey receiver
Surplus AK magazine
USA made barrel

That's it. The kit comes with EVERYTHING ELSE, including rivets. That's great. For the 922R Gestapo, you can use a PMag and a RAK trigger.
 
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OK, so let's build this sucker.

The first thing I noticed is that the bolt's extractor is flush with the bolt head. Anyone who's built on a virgin barrel knows you need to cut in the extractor relief so it can have the bolt rotate on correctly. This bolt head didn't need it since it's flush. It means that the extractor itself was recessed too and did need hand fitting to properly grab the entire rim of the round from the chamber. The bolt also lacked the return ramp cut on the left lug so I had to mill it. Without this cut the bolt wouldn't smoothly come out of battery back toward the rear. No big deal.
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Slovakian , late Bulgarian, early Bulgarian, Hungarian
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The next thing I noticed is that the handguard is a little too long over all for the precut retainer cut in this Windham Weaponry barrel. It needs to be about 5mm more forward to properly retain the handguard and lock in place.

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The RSB, retainer, gas block and FSB all pressed on nice and snug with no hand fitting at all.

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Now let's talk about the heat treating on the front trunnion. It's well done. Trying to drill all the 4mm rivet holes though the Morrissey receiver and the trunnion killed two new cobalt bits. Even with synthetic cutting oil and low RPM's, they are now useless. Add those to the shopping list.

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Staying true to the customers wishes, I used all of the rivets in the kit and not my go-to AK-Builder rivets. You can see that the included rivets for the front trunnion are about 2mm to 3mm shorter that the AK-Builder rivets. The rivets for the trigger guard are identical in length. The Slovakian rivets seem to have more lead in the blend and crushed about 10% easier that the AK-Builder rivets. The all formed normally and hold the parts in the receiver well.

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If you have a trigger guard rivet jig then you will need to modify it for this kits extended trigger guard paddle. It's much longer than the typical paddle and won't fit in any of my existing jig so I cut up one I had as a spare.

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Hungarian (top), milled Yugo (middle), Slovakian (bottom)
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The trigger guard plate lacks the magazine tab reccess and has to be milled in before it's installed. Semi-auto only Romanian on the left and Slovakian on the right.

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The pistol grip bolt is a 3/16 hex head instead of a flat head we typically see.

Here she is, lets shoot tomorrow:

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I had to take 3 range trips to get to 500 rds on the Slovakian. I'm not a Youtuber with sponsors stuffing my pockets for ammo money. I had other builds to test so I finished off the day with shooting it. Here are my observations:

The hand guards are well ventilated and my hands didn't get hot between shooting 30 rounds and then reloading. It was 62 degrees outside today. The larger and beefier design seems to do well even minus the heat shield.

The larger paddle on the magazine release is more comfortable to use than the milspec AK paddle or even the M+M enhanced paddle . I'm sure it would hang up on gear jumping out of a plane or crammed into an APV but it's fine for this civilian.

The cleaning rod does work with a military Soviet style cleaning kit. I use an aluminum rod kit for cleaning personally but I did test this out.

The trunnion mag well lip accepted my Russian steel, Bulgarian steel, Polish polymer, Bulgarian polymer, KCI Korean and Tapco mags just fine. No problem.

The trigger is no ALG but does break at about 5 lbs with a bit longer reset than a Tapco G2. It feels like a standard milspec AK trigger but the hammer doesn't hang up the carrier like some FCG's.

The bolt, bolt carrier and trunnion look new still and the headspace didn't change at all. My overall impression of this kit is VERY positive. I'll be buying and building lots of these in the future.

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DP
 
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There's a good gunsmithing thread on these kits over on the Files. Looking forward to more info here - hands on deets from someone local who we know.

More import options are great, but I hope these don't wind up mirroring the Polish Pioneer stuff.
 
@digitalpaladin10 thanks for the detailed write-up and photos so far.

Is it just me or does the top cover sit lower than normal? It appears to partially cover the serial number on the front trunnion.

It's not you. It does seem that way. The top cover doesn't sit any higher but that area is longer and dips down more than a AKM top cover. I assume it's because the serial number isn't on the trunnion on the factory gun, but on the receiver like the Yugo's.
 
Very interesting thread. I saw these kits a few months ago and decided to pass until they had been built and tested! Thanks for the details
 
"That means I can use this trunnion as a 5.45/5.56/6.5 etc build."
@digitalpaladin10
So with one of these kits and a 5.45 barrel you could build a approximation of a 74?
 
5.56 barrel (You'll need to buy one anyway with this kit), 5.56 magazine (You'll need to buy one anyway with this kit), 5.56 bolt and carrier combo (You'd sell the 7.62 parts and use the funds to buy a Zastava / Arsenal combo) and 5.56 receiver like a Morrissey / NoDak / Childers (You'll need to buy one anyway with this kit), then absolutely. AK-builder makes a .300BLK and a 5.56 barrel that will make this kit work with either cartridge.

If you wanted to go with the AK-74 style look too, then you'd need a the 74 gas block and FSB. No big deal at all. I just used this kit to make a 7.62 pistol with a WPB FSB and a GM 11" barrel. It has lots of possibilities without having to grind down or drill out anything, like demilling rivets or the bullet guide.

*edited due to public school spelling
 
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5.56 barrel (You'll need to buy one anyway with this kit), 5.56 magazine (You'll need to buy one anyway with this kit), 5.56 bolt and carrier combo (You'd sell the 7.62 parts and use the funds to buy a Zastava / Arsenal combo) and 5.56 receiver like a Morrissey / NoDak / Childers (You'll need to buy one anyway with this kit), then absolutely. AK-builder makes a .300BLK and a 5.56 barrel that will make this kit work with either cartridge.

If you wanted to go with the AK-74 style look too, then you'd need a the 74 gas block and FSB. No big deal at all. I just used this kit to make a 7.62 pistol with a WPB FSB and a GM 11" barrel. It has lots of possibilities without having to grind down or drill out anything, like demilling rivets or the bullet guide.

*edited due to public school spelling

No way to do 5.45 even with 545 barrel and bcg?
 
Sure you can. Just substitute 5.45 for 5.56 in my post you just quoted. Arms of America gets in 5.56 bolts and carriers from time to time. 5.45 parts are getting rare though.
Oh don't I know it. Pretty much every response to my wtb ads is something along the lines of. "Ive got what your looking for but I'm not really interested in selling. Why don't you make me an offer."

That or just "Ive got a clapped out parts kit of unknown origin. Heres a shitty picture. $1200"
 
I've had ads running on this site and others for 545 parts and they are outrageous. I wonder if Palmetto State Armory will ever sell parts kits again for their rifles in the 545 platform that they are recently started making?
 
Figured I'd put in my 2 cents about this parts kit.
(Disclaimer: My build isn't complete. Made some mistakes and waiting on parts.)

Overall, I think the KAM-17 kit is great if you're ok with working with all virgin parts.
I learned the hard way that virgin kits are probably not the best kits for your very first AK build though.
You'll notice that you'll need to drill your own holes into the front trunnion, rear sight block, gas block, and front sight.
Digitalpaladin states the rockwell hardness is 41. Me personally, I know thats hard, but I have no frame of reference for rockwell hardness.
I can say with 100% certainty that if you're a newbie, dont even try to convince yourself that normal or titanium nitrided (the gold ones) drill bits are going to do the job.
Bear in mind, I know my advice isn't going to benefit 99% of the people here.
I had success using a combination of drillbits with spade ends, cobalt bits, and end mills.
I messed up the rear sight block and ordered a replacement made by AC-unity.
The AC-unity RSB was much softer than the KAM-17 RSB

Issues I had:
I wish many of the holes were pre-drilled (most were dimpled), but I can understand why they left it to the end user.
The rear sight block did not have a dimple showing where to drill the hole.
The shape of the cuts on the the front trunnion is squared off rather than trapezoidal so it was not compatible with the Zenitco lower handguard I purchased.
I concur with digitalpaladin on his comments regarding the lack of a pre drilled gas port in the GB.
As a result, I goofed up and ruined the gas block by drilling at an improper angle.

Conclusion:
Of the things I am knowledgable about, I completely concur with digitalpaldin's assessment of this kit.
I've read comments from other people on the internet (reddit) who probably didn't buy the kit saying it was no good and those comments were definitely unfounded.
If I buy another AK parts kit, I personally will be prioritizing a used kit, but I will have no qualms buying another KAM-17 kit.

Note: I am most definitely a newbie AK builder so please take my perspective with a grain of salt and take advice from those who know better.
 
Great reply. Welcome to the board brother. I use this set for everything but the barrel pin:


For the barrel pin I use a Morse 7mm carbide bit:


I see so many unqualified opinions on these kits from people who've never attempted this project. I've build lots of these and have kits coming in every month. The virgin Yugo kits from Rguns needed mostly the same operations preformed, so did the ColGuns Romanian AIMR and PM-90 kits.

Please post a pic when she's complete.
 
There's a good gunsmithing thread on these kits over on the Files. Looking forward to more info here - hands on deets from someone local who we know.

More import options are great, but I hope these don't wind up mirroring the Polish Pioneer stuff.
Hi, late to the party. Where would you find the files?
 
Hi, late to the party. Where would you find the files?

Welcome to CFF. I'm talking about the AK Files. You need to create an account over there to view content, but the site is a treasure trove of gun knowledge.

It's also a trove of racism, homophobia, conspiracy theories, and combative misanthropes, so if none of those topics tickle your dickle I'd recommend having thick skin and treading lightly. It's a rough place but has a lot of smart people and an awesome marketplace. Just read the rules and be prepared to meet the truly miserable old boxcar hobo-slash-terminator known as Nails.
 
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